Garcinia, locally known as Goraka, is native to Sri Lanka and southern India. It is valued both as a culinary souring agent and as a nutraceutical crop.
Uses
Culinary: Dried rind used as a souring and flavoring agent.
Medicinal: Contains hydroxycitric acid (HCA), linked with weight management.
Industrial: Extracts used in nutraceuticals worldwide.
Growing Areas
Wet zone districts including Galle, Matara, and Ratnapura.
Climate & Soil Requirements
Altitude: Sea level to 600 m.
Rainfall: 2,000–3,500 mm.
Soils: Lateritic loams and fertile clays.
Crop Management
Grown in home gardens and mixed cropping systems.
Requires minimal inputs and thrives under shade.
Harvesting & Post-Harvest
Fruits harvested when ripe and sliced before drying.
Processed rind is stored for culinary and industrial uses.
DEA Support
Supports expansion through planting material distribution and training.